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Medical suit challenges federal law

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A woman who lost her arm to gangrene after an injection, and is suing a pharmaceutical company over drug labelling, is pitting US state law against the federal government.

Diana Levine sued Phenergan manufacturer Wyeth in a state court in Vermont over alleged problems with the label, and a jury ruled in her favour.

But in an appeal to the supreme court, Wyeth argues that Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval of medication labels precludes lawsuits in state courts.

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Levine received an injection of the nausea medication into an artery during a push IV injection, which is more potent and takes less time to act than a traditional injection.

According to the New York Times, the case “is perhaps the most significant case of the term”. It refers to a court ruling that FDA approval of certain medical devices protects manufacturers from product-liability lawsuits filed in state courts.

But Erwin Chemerinsky, a dean at the University of California-Irvine School of Law, said that a decision in favour of Wyeth would “make it extremely difficult, if not impossible, for people injured by pharmaceutical drugs to be able to sue”.

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